Most hurricanes form over the warm waters of the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, where the sea surface temperature is at least 26.5°C (80°F). This warm water heats the air above it, causing it to rise and create an area of low pressure, which is like a big vacuum that pulls in more air and moisture. As the air rises, it cools, and the water vapor condenses, forming clouds and releasing heat, which in turn fuels the storm.
Now, you might be wondering, why do hurricanes seem to love the Gulf of Mexico and the eastern seaboard of the United States. It's because these areas are hurricane highways, where the combination of warm water, moist air, and wind shear come together to create the perfect conditions for a hurricane to strengthen and make landfall. Think of it like a big, natural highway that allows hurricanes to travel long distances without being disrupted.
